
How to Keep Score in Pickleball
Pickleball scoring confuses almost everyone at first. The three-number score call, the server switching, the mysterious "0-0-2" start—it all seems overcomplicated until it clicks. This guide will make it click.
The Basics: Only Servers Score
The most important rule in pickleball:
Only the serving team can score points.
If the receiving team wins the rally, they don't get a point—they get the serve. This is called a side-out.
This is why games can take a while. You might win 5 rallies in a row, but if you were receiving, you scored zero points during those rallies.
Doubles Scoring: The Three-Number Call
In doubles, the score has three numbers:
Server's Score – Receiver's Score – Server Number
Example: "4-2-1" means:
- Serving team has 4 points
- Receiving team has 2 points
- Server 1 is serving
Server 1 and Server 2
Each team has two players, and they're designated as Server 1 and Server 2.
- Server 1 serves first when their team gets the ball
- If Server 1's team loses the rally, Server 2 serves next
- If Server 2's team loses the rally, it's a side-out and the other team serves
Think of it as: each team gets two chances (two servers) before giving up the ball.
The Weird "0-0-2" Start
At the very beginning of the game, the starting team only gets ONE server, not two.
That's why games start "0-0-2" (or "0-0-start" in casual play):
- Serving team: 0 points
- Receiving team: 0 points
- Server 2 is serving (only one serve chance)
Why? To offset the advantage of serving first. If the first team got both servers, they'd have a big early advantage.
The Score Call Sequence
Before every serve, call the score out loud:
- Your team's score (serving team)
- Opponent's score (receiving team)
- Which server you are (1 or 2)
Examples:
- "3-5-1" = We have 3, they have 5, I'm server 1
- "7-7-2" = We have 7, they have 7, I'm server 2
- "10-9-1" = Game point! We have 10, they have 9, I'm server 1
Singles Scoring: Two Numbers Only
Singles is simpler—no server number needed.
Just call: Server's Score – Receiver's Score
Example: "6-4" means server has 6, receiver has 4.
Singles Court Position Rule
In singles, your score determines which side you serve from:
- Even score (0, 2, 4, 6...) → Serve from the right side
- Odd score (1, 3, 5, 7...) → Serve from the left side
This means you'll alternate sides as you score, making singles a workout.
Winning the Game
Standard games are played to 11 points, win by 2.
- At 10-10, play continues until someone leads by 2
- Tournament games might be to 15 or 21
Switching Sides
In tournament play, teams switch sides:
- When the first team reaches 6 points (in a game to 11)
- When the first team reaches 8 points (in a game to 15)
Common Scoring Mistakes
Mistake 1: Forgetting the Server Number
- Wrong: "5-3" (in doubles)
- Right: "5-3-2"
Mistake 2: Calling Your Score Second
- Wrong: "3-7-1" when you're losing 7-3
- Right: Server's score always comes first
Mistake 3: Wrong Position After Scoring
When your team scores, you switch positions with your partner. The server moves to the other side and serves again.
Mistake 4: Starting with "0-0-1"
- Wrong: Starting the game 0-0-1
- Right: Starting the game 0-0-2
Position Rules When Scoring
This is where people get tripped up:
When Your Team Scores (You're Serving)
- You (the server) switch sides with your partner
- You serve again from the new side
- Server number stays the same
When You Lose the Rally as Server 1
- You stay where you are
- Your partner becomes Server 2
- Your partner serves from wherever they are
When You Lose the Rally as Server 2
- Side-out: other team gets the ball
- They start with their Server 1
Quick Reference: Where Do I Stand?
At the start of each new service turn (after a side-out), players should be in their "correct" positions:
- Server 1 starts on the right side
- When the score is even, Server 1 should be on the right
- When the score is odd, Server 1 should be on the left
If Server 1 is on the wrong side based on the score, someone's position got messed up earlier in the game.
Using a Digital Scoreboard
Paper scoring works, but a digital scoreboard helps:
- No verbal disputes — Everyone can see the score
- Tracks server number — App handles the 1/2 logic
- Share with spectators — People watching can follow along
Create a free pickleball scoreboard →
Rally Scoring (New Alternative)
Some recreational groups use rally scoring where every rally awards a point to the winning team, regardless of who served.
- Games go faster
- Easier for beginners
- Not official rules (yet)
- Some tournaments experimenting with it
If using rally scoring, you only need two numbers (your score, their score).
Practice Exercise
Try calling these scores out loud:
-
Your team has 5, opponents have 7, you're server 2
- Answer: "5-7-2"
-
Your team has 0, opponents have 0, game just started
- Answer: "0-0-2"
-
Your team has 9, opponents have 10, you're server 1
- Answer: "9-10-1"
-
Singles: You have 8, opponent has 6
- Answer: "8-6" (serve from right side since 8 is even)
Start Your Game
Now that you know the rules, keep score easily with a free digital scoreboard:
Create Free Pickleball Scoreboard →
Running a tournament? Set up a bracket to track all your matches.